Slow-onset disasters have unique recovery issues

Indus river and tributaries, data based on The...

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A recent article titled The Special Pain of a Slow Disaster, NY Times, November 10, raises a number of interesting points that I have not seen before.  I will mention two points – the first is lagging assistance to areas suffering from a slow-onset event experience and the second is that during recovery from a slow-onset disaster the downward trend may accelerate.

Researchers have know for years, that a disaster is usually just an interruption in the trajectory of the economy and general viability of an impacted community or region. But this article adds some details about the special problems resulting from a slowly-evolving flooding disaster in Pakistan. Some of the specifics about the Pakistan situation are as follows:

The water accumulated with the passage of time; it went up not in one hour or two hours but in weeks, he said, recalling the disastrous days in July when the Indus River system flooded millions of acres of Pakistani farmland. The flood plunged the deeply troubled nation into a humanitarian crisis that is likely to set back its development two generations.

Worse, help was equally slow in coming, Mr. Tariq said. There was no sudden rush of aid dollars to help flood victims, most of whom lost everything.

Pakistan was left rather alone in the most devastating flood in its history,” he said.

I strongly recommend that you read the entire article because it contains a lot of new information about long-term recovery from a slow-onset disaster.  Perhaps someone will do some research to determine if the same issues and problems have been present during recovery from slow-onset disasters in the U.S.  One more good research topic.

Haiti — a call for action from donors

The area of Bas-Ravine, in the northern part o...

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In its lead editorial on Nov. 7th, the Washington Post issues a wakeup call for attention to Haiti and the painfully slow recovery from the earthquake almost 10 months ago. Titled As Haiti Suffers, the World Dozes, the article reminds the U.S. and other donors to stop acting like the recovery projects are the usual development projects and to expedite fulfilling their pledges and to take action. It also says”It is time for Mr. Clinton, to play a critical role for Haiti. ”

More on environmental impacts of BP oil spill

Oil Leak from Damaged Well in Gulf of Mexico A...

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Coral, Marine-Life Devastation Near BP Oil Spill Indicates Much Worse Long-Term Damage Than Feds Had Admitted; HuffPost, Nov. 5.

For the first time, federal scientists have found damage to deep sea coral and other marine life on the ocean floor several miles from the blown-out BP well – a strong indication that damage from the spill could be significantly greater than officials had previously acknowledged.

Tests are needed to verify that the coral died from oil that spewed into the Gulf of Mexico after the Deepwater Horizon rig explosion, but the chief scientist who led the government-funded expedition said Friday he was convinced it was related.

See also the special edition of the National Geographic magazine, available online at this location, that is devoted to the environmental and ecological dimensions and ramifications of the oil spill. The hard copy edition, published in October, is also worth saving.  Thanks to Bill Cumming for pointing out this online resource.

Haiti and Hurricane Tomas — an update

Map of Haiti

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The latest ( 7pm EST) Friday:  Info from Relief Net is quite alarming.

Today, Friday, is the day that Hurricane Tomas is expected to come closest to Haiti; winds are estimated at 80 to 100 mph.

See the excellent posting on Nov. 5 by Phil Palin on Homeland Security Watch regarding the sadly dragging recovery process in Haiti.  He covers some of the background issues on the organizations charged with recovery. More light and more attention needs to be paid to boosting the capabilities and efforts of the recovery organizations.  Not a satisfactory state of affairs regarding the international agencies and other organizations pledged to help with the earthquake recovery.

BP Oil Co. News — this time in Alaska

Once again the company is in the news, but this time it has to do with risks in the oil operations in Alaska. With All Eyes on the Gulf, BP Alaska Facilities Are Still at Risk. Pro Publica, Nov.3, 2010.

The extensive pipeline system that moves oil, gas and waste throughout BP’s operations in Alaska is plagued by severe corrosion, according to an internal maintenance report generated four weeks ago.

The document, obtained by ProPublica, shows that as of Oct. 1, 2010 at least 148 BP pipelines on Alaska’s North Slope received an “F-rank” from the company. According to BP oilworkers, that means inspections have determined that more than 80 percent of the pipe wall is corroded and could rupture. Most of those lines carry toxic or flammable substances. Many of the metal walls of the F-ranked pipes are worn to within a few thousandths of an inch of bursting, according to the document, risking an explosion or spills.

In Memoriam: John Solomon

I just learned that friend and fellow blogger John Solomon passed away, after a long and courageous battle with leukemia. John wrote the incaseofemergencyblog.com, and before that he had a distinguished career in journalism.  We will miss him and will remember his interest and dedication to making a contribution to the field of emergency preparedness.  For more details about his life and work, see the NY Times obituary for him.

See also the nice tribute paid to John by FEMA Director Craig Fugate, who refers to him as a Preparedness Advocate.