Inspector General of DHS Highly Critical of FEMA’s Spending

From Homeland Security Today this account of a recent report from the Inspector General of DHS. $1 Billion in Questionable DHS FY 2014 Disaster-Related Funding Found by IG. Some excerpts follow:

In FY 2014, the Inspector General told Congress it issued 61 audits of grants, programs and operations funded from the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA) Disaster Relief Fund.

The grant audit reports issued by the IG in FY 2014 included $971.7 million in potential monetary benefits, representing 28 percent of the $3.44 billion of grant funds the IG audited last fiscal year.

Despite the findings of all these IG audits, it “continues to find problems with grant management, ineligible and unsupported costs and noncompliance with federal contracting requirements,” the IG stressed.

A more “significant issue for FY 2014 grant audits,” the IG stated, was the “unused funding that could be put to better use.”

These revelations precede the numerous audit reports issued by the Inspector General documenting many millions in FEMA Public Assistance Grant Funds awarded for Hurricane Katrina damages. The IG stated the millions were improper, improperly used … and “should be recovered by FEMA.” Despite FEMA’s decade of progress after Hurricane Katrina, millions in public assistance grants were misspent, IG concluded.

Additionally, the Government Accountability Office (GAO), Congress’ impartial investigative branch, also concluded in a new 93-page audit report that there is no comprehensive, strategic approach to identifying, prioritizing and implementing investments for disaster resilience, which increases the risk that the federal government and nonfederal partners will experience lower returns on investments or lost opportunities to strengthen key critical infrastructure and lifelines.”

Here is the direct link to the Inspector General’s 39 page report.

Flooding in SC

The Diva is trying to determine if there are enough interesting/unique characteristics of the SC flooding to warrant a case study. If you have any comments on that point, please send them.

Two bits of information from the many newsclips available today:

With so much water, officials said it could take weeks or even months to assess every road and bridge that’s been closed around the state. Several interstates around Columbia were closed, and so was a 75-mile stretch of Interstate 95 that is a key route connecting Miami to Washington, D.C. and New York.

“This is different than a hurricane because it is water, it is slow moving and it is sitting. We can’t just move the water out,” Gov. Nikki Haley said at a news conference.

South Carolina floods: climate change intensified conditions, scientists say. Once-in-a-thousand year’ storm along coastline a consequence of the extreme supply of moisture streaming in from hurricane Joaquin. [It seems too early to know the details of the flooding in SC, but this account is from the Guardian.]

I have read a lot of news clips and a couple of observations were of interest to me. One is that the Governor reminded people to be patient — the water is due to rain and riverine flooding and will not recede quickly. The second point was from a risk management firm that estimated the damages would be at least $1B.

Weather Forecasting – U.S. not in lead

From the NYT: Hurricane Joaquin Forecast: Why U.S. Weather Model Has Fallen Behind.With the storm projected to move out to sea, it’s another triumph for European modeling.

As those of us on the Eastern Seaboard who were watching the path of Joaquin closely, it was clear that there were many models being used by forecasters.  It is a good thing that an array of options were possible.

Thanks to Bill Cumming for this citations.

Shipping Container Buildings

I have covered this topic before, but just this week in a conversation about how to quickly create shelter for large numbers of refugees the topic came up again. See this WashPost article: Is shipping-container building ‘the best thing since the brick?’

Here is a link to the earlier posting ( Nov. 2012) about the use of shipping containers for emergency shelters.

Update: one more article from the Guardian on October 9: Living in Steel Box Shipping Containers.

It does seem like a possible solution for sheltering large numbers of migrants temporarily.