Financial Problems in PR Undercut Response Capabilities

Puerto Rico poses a unique set of challenges, which have caused immense problems with disaster response. From Bloomberg News: Puerto Rico’s $74 Billion Burden Left It Helpless When Maria Hit. Years of crushing debt and dwindling budgets took their toll. Roads and utilities crumbled, and ranks of rescuers thinning.

Long before Hurricane Maria struck Sept. 20, a man-made disaster left the bankrupt U.S. commonwealth vulnerable, according to a review of the territory’s finances and $74 billion debt.

Deficiencies at FL Div. of EM Prior to H. Irma

We have been hearing many accounts of the problems in Puerto Rico, but the deficiencies  noted by an audit of the FL State Div. of Emergency Management are a surprise. FL has been considered one of the better prepared states.

From the Miami Herald, this account of the FL Office of Emergency Management.
Audit warned Florida’s hurricane response system was ‘ill-prepared’ for disaster

The next question is does FEMA know what the capabilities of the state and territorial EM offices are?

 

Personal Attacks by Politicians

The Diva has been observing emergency management matters for almost 40 years, but does not recall a time when so many ad hominem attacks on the part of the high level political officials involved in a disaster were noted publicly.  See this article:

FEMA Administrator Says San Juan Mayor’s Remarks Are ‘Political Noise’

Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Brock Long on Sunday said San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulín Cruz’s remarks critical of the U.S. relief effort on Puerto Rico are just “political noise.”

“We filtered out the mayor a long time ago. We don’t have time for the political noise,” Long said on ABC News’ “This Week.” “The bottom line is, we are making progress every day in conjunction with the governor.”

Cruz on Tuesday said President Donald Trump’s remarks on a visit to the island were “insulting.”

“He really has a communication issue,” she said. “You know he’s sort of like the miscommunicator-in-chief, really.”

She thinks it is unlikely that that the name calling by public officials will facilitate the monumental problems with response and in recovery in Puerto Rico. Be sure to see the  readers’ comments. 

What Federal Disaster Relief Consists of

From the Pew Charitable Trust: Federal Disaster Goes Beyond FEMA. Hundreds of billions of dollars are spent by diverse agencies.

Update: A related matter is this comment from Larry Larson of the Assoc. of State Floodplain managers.

We need to change the terminology used to explain where federal monetary assistance came from.  I have quit using the terms “federal government” and FEMA or HUD funding.  Instead I use “federal taxpayer” money through FEMA or HUD or whoever.  *** Craig Fugate recently explained that precise difference.  This is important because everyone thinks the federal government or some agency is not them, but if we use the term federal taxpayer, they all realize that is them—they are paying and will pay more attention to the issue

Larry

 

Complex Financial Status of PR Pre-Disaster

For the past few days, I have been posting articles about various facets of the economic and financial conditions in Puerto Rico before H. Maria hit the island.  Added to what I shared so far is this article from Bloomberg News about the complex financial and legal circumstances of the massive debt that Puerto Rico had before the hurricane hit. The Diva can barely understand the complexities of their situation. See: Trump Could Push the Justice Department Into Puerto Rico’s Debt Fight.

The bottom line: the recovery in PR is likely to be fractious, lengthy, and perhaps the most complicated ever experienced in the U.S.

Puerto Rico’s Trouble With Mutual Aid from States

From Bloonberg News: States’ Aid to Puerto Rico Delayed by Slow Request, Money Woes.

“There were some concerns” about Puerto Rico’s ability to repay the states, said Mike Sprayberry, president of the National Emergency Management Association, a group of state disaster-response coordinators. It runs the Emergency Management Assistance Compact, which coordinates most state-to-state assistance.

Puerto Rico was slower than Texas or Florida to make its first formal request to EMAC for help from other states.