“Community Disaster Resilience: a Systematic Review on Assessment Models and Tools” – Recently released by the Public Library of Science (PLOS) this report seeks to “…provides a critical analysis of the assessment tools available for evaluating community disaster resilience (CDR). Recent years have witnessed community disaster resilience becoming one of the most heavily supported and advocated approach to disaster risk management. However, its application has been influenced by the lack of assessment tools. This study reviews studies conducted using the resilience concept and examines the tools, models, and methods adopted.”
Author Archives: recoverydiva
Huge Earthquake Risk in the Pacific Northwest
The New Yorker just released this well written story by Kathryn Schulz on how bad the “Really Big One” will be for the Pacific Northwest. [Publication date is 7/20.]
The Diva highly recommends this article. Once again we are reminded that knowledge of hazards and risk does not necessarily ensure the will and ability to act!
On the positive side, the Oregon Public Broadcasting just covered how well we have done with this year’s Oregon Legislature: See Banner Year for Earthquake Preparedness in Oregon.
Thanks to Jay Wilson of Clackamas County, OR, for the news items.
Update on July 15. Here is another take on the New Yorker article: FEMA is planning for an earthquake that would devastate the Pacific Northwest, killing at least 13,000 people.
And one more from Vanity Fair. Yet another article on the topic.
July 28. Some pushback on the NewYorker article.
Infographic on Natural Disasters and Hospital Safety
In recent years, natural disasters, such as Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Sandy, have forced many people to vacate their homes and seek safe haven inside of hospitals, but last winter a Consumer Reports study showed that hospitals are vulnerable to flooding, lacking innovation with generators, and pose safety concerns in the event of natural disaster.
See the infographic from the Safety and Emergency Management program at Eastern Kentucky University at Imaging Economics Online that highlights hospitals in terms of disaster preparation titled Natural Disasters and Hospital Safety.
The infographic showcases the top five at risk states, including New Jersey, Texas, Tennessee, Missouri, and Alabama, and the estimated property damage to look at what demographics need to think most about their safety and the quality of their hospitals during an emergency. The infographic highlights hospitals key safety concerns and uses Hurricane Sandy as a case study. For instance, 89% of hospitals in New York were declared disaster areas during Hurricane Sandy, and the infographic analyzes how they held.
Thanks to Joseph Lapin, Creative Director, Circa Interactive, for the for the link. Anyone wanting more info should contact the faculty at EKU at the website noted above.
GAO on FEMA Workforce Issues
Federal Emergency Management Agency: Additional Planning and Data Collection Could Help Improve Workforce Management Efforts GAO-15-437; released July 9, 2015.
The Diva has just done a quick reading of this new, 60 page report, and she notices that GAO seems peeved that for 8 years they have been asking FEMA for a strategic plan for their workforce but did not get one.
She welcomes reader comments, especially from those who have been part of the FEMA workforce. In the past, this topic was a hot issue. I am surprised to have so few comments.
Why Is It Climate Change vs Terrorism?
Why can’t DHS do more than one thing at a time? The arguments from Republican lawmakers seem ridiculous to me!
Republicans assail DHS officials for focusing on climate change
House Republicans lambasted the Obama administration Wednesday for making climate change a high priority at the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Some excerpts:
The GOP argued at a hearing that the emphasis comes at the expense of other, more important, activities at DHS, and puts the country at greater risk from terrorists, including the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS).
The hearing of the Homeland Security Committee’s oversight subcommittee focused mostly on last year’s Quadrennial Homeland Security Review, which said climate change and its effects “present major areas of homeland security risk.”
“I am shocked that the department continues to make climate change a top, top priority,” said subcommittee Chairman Scott Perry (R-Pa.), citing the risks from terrorist groups, cyberattacks, incompetent airport screeners and other threats.
BP $ Will Lead to Cleaner Gulf
It is unprecedented that a private “responsible party” pays out $50 B for a hazmat incident. Apparently, the money for remedial efforts is likely to benefit the Gulf. See this NY Times editorial: BP Deal Will Lead to a Cleaner Gulf.
Though no amount of money can ever compensate for the staggering damage caused by the 2010 BP oil spill, last week’s provisional $18.7 billion settlement among five states, the federal government and the company will help make amends for one of the worst environmental disasters in American history. If approved by a federal judge, the deal will end years of legal battles and bring the total amount BP will pay for its role in the calamity to more than $50 billion. It will also provide a significant, continuing source of revenue for the repair and restoration of the Gulf of Mexico’s marshes, barrier islands, fisheries, deep-sea corals and other vulnerable elements of an ecosystem that had been ailing long before the spill.
Update on July 10. Here is another point of view, not so optimistic.
Power Outages and Medical Needs that are Electricity Dependent
Over 1.6 million Medicare Fee-For-Service beneficiaries rely upon electricity-dependent medical and assistive equipment, such as ventilators and wheel chairs, in our communities. Severe weather and disasters that cause power outages can be life threatening for these individuals.
How can we empower community and electricity-dependent Medicare beneficiary health resilience?
Every hospital, first responder, electric company, and community member can use the map to find the monthly total of Medicare beneficiaries with electricity-dependent equipment claims at the U.S. state, territory, county, and zip code level and turn on “real-time” NOAA severe weather tracking services to identify areas and populations that may be impacted and at risk for power outages.
Personal Survival Capsule
Can This Capsule Help You Survive A Tsunami? Aerospace engineers have built a reinforced pod that they believe will protect inhabitants from the biggest storms in the world.
Thanks to Franklin McDonald for the citation.
Operation Safe Haven – sheltering plan in D.C.
After a thunderstorm arrived on July 4th, when the National Mall was crowded with visitors, local officials initiated their sheltering plan. See: Initiating ‘Safe Haven’: 200,000 July 4 revelers get shelter from the storm.
It wasn’t a drill. It was happening, and now: Open the doors, suspend the bag checks, turn off the magnetometers, let everyone inside.
The plan had been developed to shelter masses gathered on the Mall in the case of an emergency weather situation, but the evacuation ahead of Saturday’s Independence Day celebration also signaled what might happen in the face of a terror threat: “Operation Safe Haven.
What Is the Meaning of Disaster and Damage Numbers?
From the state of Kansas, a review of recent disaster and damage numbers and their meaning. See: Disaster, damage numbers rise, but it isn’t clear whether Kansas is less safe. Many factors influence data. Some excerpts from the article:
The numbers appear to show Kansas is seeing more disasters and that weather is doing more damage, but that doesn’t necessarily mean your life or property are in greater danger.
More disasters were declared in Kansas from 2004 to 2013 than in the 50 years before, for reasons that aren’t entirely clear. Averages of weather-related damage, including non-disaster events, also showed an upward trend over time.