New Theory Worth Pondering

I ran across this article in a source I am not familiar with called Motherboard. Clearly the title is catchy:The More Environmental Disasters a State Suffers, the More Repressive Its Laws. The two authors, from the Univ. of MD, have created an interesting index of states and their characteristics.  Below are a few excepts from an interview with the authors of the full study:

* * * Ecological factors contribute to people growing tighter—the idea being that, when you have a lot of threat, tightness is a reaction to that,” he said. “The data is all correlation. We can’t prove it at this time, but theoretically we think it’s causal.”

In fact, environmental vulnerabilities are the ones that most closely correlate with a tight society, not factors such as external threats. In fact, even long histories of being discriminatory are less correlated with this idea of a “tight” state than natural disasters. I suggested that, maybe, a history of slavery or traditional values could have had something to do with longstanding inequality in the South. And yes, there was a connection between the number of families that owned slaves at the end of the Civil War with tightness today, but it wasn’t as strong as the environmental factors: “Floods and natural disasters seem to be the strongest,” he said.

Again—really, this isn’t something that can be proven. There are any number of reasons why antiquated laws have persisted in the certain areas of the country, and there are a lot of reasons why some have been slower to embrace equality for all of its citizens. But now we know that being put in a bad situation, environmentally-speaking, might have something to do with it.
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The original source of the content was is in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences: See: Tightness–looseness across the 50 united states by Jesse R. Harrington and Michele J. Gelfand. The full text is 6 pages; it is available as a free download, but you have to fish around to find it.

The article is quite dense and not an easy read. Nevertheless, the topic is quite fascinating and I would like to get readers’ reactions.

 

Hurricane Season Start June 1 – get your supplies now

Each year, many states encourage citizen preparedness by declaring a sales tax holiday for many essential items.  Here is one example: VA Hurricane Preparedness Week – sales taxes on some essential items are waived. See details on the State Emergency Agency’s website.

If you are not a Virginian, check with your local office of emergency management to see if your state has a version of this effort. A Google search turned up a similar program in LA.

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FEMA offers extensive guidance re hurricanes on this website.

Impacts of Climate Change on National Landmarks

From the Homeland Security Digital Library, see The impacts of climate change can be devastating to U.S. infrastructure

The natural disasters it induces (rising seas, floods, droughts, wildfires, etc.) can damage buildings, sever power lines, contaminate water, and destroy agriculture. Most of these assets are easily repaired or replaced, but what about damage done to infrastructure that holds sentimental value to the nation? Can the values and ideals they represent be as easily recovered? This “sentimental infrastructure” refers to the nation’s “iconic landmarks and heritage sites,” which the Union of Concerned Scientists argues are now being seriously threatened by the impacts of climate change.

Direct link to the report: National Landmarks At Risk Report.  (84 pp.)

Planning for Vulnerable Populations Webinar

“Improving Emergency Planning for Vulnerable Populations”
June 5, 2014

This webinar was a part of NACCHO’s 2014 Summer Preparedness Webinar Series.

This webinar will explore how local health departments from St Paul- Ramsey County, MN, and Oakland County, MI, utilize closed Points of Dispensing (PODs) to improve emergency planning for vulnerable populations including people with disabilities. These PODs allow for effective dispensation of medical countermeasures to populations who may not be able to easily access public PODs.

Participants will also have the opportunity to hear about new resources and tools being developed by NACCHO’s Health and Disability team, including: (1) A Health and Disability Toolkit; (2)a guide to including people with disabilities in public health practice; and (3)a directory of community-based organizations that serve people with disabilities.

NACCHO will also briefly present on findings from their current assessment of local health department activities that are inclusive of people with disabilities.

 

 

Build It Back – just not happening in NY post-Sandy

As was noted in the Lament posting last week, the housing recovery in NY and NJ is going far slower than anyone likes. From the Huff Post, this article titled Doubt Lingers for New Yorkers Devastated by Hurricane Sandy. The article is a bit windy to start with, but here are a few essential quotes:

In 2013 New York City received a total of $3.22 billion in federal grants for Sandy disaster relief and rebuilding. About $650 million of that money was designated for a program called NYC Build it Back, which former Mayor Mike Bloomberg announced in June 2013. The program is intended to help all residents who owned property at the time of the storm. Build it Back prioritizes low- and middle-income New Yorkers — meaning individuals who earn less than $48,100, or a four-person household that pulls in $68,700 annually.

But Build it Back has been a phantom presence, so far, in all damaged Sandy areas. It is drawing the ire of residents and of politicians alike, including New York City Comptroller Scott Stringer, who announced in April that his office is launching an official audit of the city program.