Details re Rebuilding Rules in NJ

After Superstorm Sandy

From the real estate And construction industry perpective, here are some details about the new rebuilding requirements in NJ.: NJ Enacts New Rebuilding Rules In Response to Superstorm Sandy.  11 February 2013. The number of structures affected is truly staggering. Some details of the article:

The impact of Superstorm Sandy on New Jersey was enormous: nearly 346,000 housing units either destroyed or damaged and 190,000 businesses affected.1 Sandy demonstrated just how vulnerable to damage much of the low-lying areas in the state are to major flooding events. Because the storm’s devastation was so severe it became apparent to state policymakers and regulators that the past construction norms and flood elevation levels in these areas would have to be significantly altered for any rebuilding.

Moreover, developers and property owners alike were faced with the uncertainty of rising flood insurance premiums and huge reconstruction costs.On January 24, 2013, Gov. Christie approved emergency regulations proposed by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) that set forth revised rebuilding guidelines in the flood hazard areas throughout the state. The amended Flood Hazard Area Control Act (Flood Act) regulations, among other things, adopt the Advisory Base Flood Elevation (ABFE) maps that were recently updated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).

According to the DEP statement accompanying the emergency rules, the objective of the new regulations is to encourage residents and businesses of New Jersey to rebuild stronger and as soon as possible and to do it using the best available flood elevation data for setting proper design elevations.

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Did the Blizzard Response Benefit from Lessons Learned?

The Christian Science Monitor published a promising article on Feb. 10, with the title:  Blizzard 2013 storm prep sharpened by experience in Katrina and Sandy. The article noted that:

Since Hurricane Katrina in 2005, American storm response has changed dramatically. The blizzard that swept across nine states in the Northeast US this weekend in many ways showed how.

The author ( a staff writer) makes a number of generalizations about learning from past disasters, but cites no sources or specific reasons. I would not call this great journalism and certainly not competent scholarship.  The topic is one that I hope some more skillful researchers and writers will tackle.

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NY State Report on H. Sandy Recovery

From the Homeland Security Digital Library, Superstorm Sandy: Preliminary Response & Recovery Report. This report is from a bipartisan legislative task force. It is in addition to the 3 executive commissions set up by Governor Cuomo. Note that a short summary of the recommendations from those 3 reports is included in this report.

The direct URL for the full text, 32 page version of the report: NY State Bipartisan Task Force on Hurricane Sandy (Feb. 2012)

Early Assessment of the Nor’easter Snow Storm

Climate Change And The Blizzard: Nor’easters More Fierce With Global Warming, Scientists Say ; Feb. 9, 2013.

Despite the title, scientists really do not know for sure.  But the explanation of weather science and the chart of storms in the northeast are interesting, I think.

National Flood Insurance Program & Flood Maps

As you might expect from the Congressional Research Service, here is a thorough analysis of the current needs and problems. See The National Flood Insurance Program: Status and Remaining Issues for Congress; CRS report, Feb. 6.

As noted earlier, the chronic problems with the National Flood Insurance Program have complicated the recovery from H. Sandy. The details are in this 44 page report.

Thanks to Bill Cumming for this citation.

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On a related topic, that of the NFIP flood maps, see FEMA Flood Zone Maps Make Case for Climate Resiliency; Jan. 31, 2013.
Thoughtful article from the Yale Forum on Climate Change and the Media.

Thanks to Chris Jones for bringing this article to my attention.

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One more related article, thanks to Chris:  Climate Change Impacts Absent from FEMA’s Redrawn NYC Flood Maps;
Scientists argue new FEMA flood maps may be too conservative because they don’t consider future sea level rise, with implications for Sandy rebuilding.

Flow of Recovery Funding Begins in NYC and NY State

From the Boston Globe, On Feb. 7 – Bloomberg outlines plan for 1st billion dollars in Sandy aid.  Finally, some details about recovery spending plans.  And what I find notable is the first mention of Sec. Shawn Donovan, who has been given the lead for recovery. Some excerpts:

English: Looking south from Top of the Rock, N...

New York City plans to spend its first $1 billion in federal funding for Hurricane Sandy recovery on loans and grants to homeowners and businesses affected by the storm, Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg announced Wednesday morning. It will also go toward efforts to protect public housing and critical infrastructure from future storms.

The money will come from a $51 billion disaster relief package that will be distributed to New York, New Jersey, and other affected areas. The first installment for the city will total $1.77 billion; in his presentation on Wednesday, Bloomberg did not say how he would use about $725 million of that initial payment.

N.Y. state Governor offers a courageous recovery effort that features a major buy out: see Cuomo Seeking Home Buyouts in Flood Zones; Feb. 4. This is an example of a sensible and courageous recovery plan component.  Some additional details are in this article, dated Feb. 7.

Searching this Site

Over the past year, I have mounted more than 600 postings, all of which have key word tags. If you are interested in some past information about a given topic, you can use the Search box in the right-hand column at the bottom of the homepage to find it by entering a descriptor term.

Japan’s Recovery Agency Not Functioning Well and Slated for Reorganization

The U.S. isn’t the only country not coping well with long-term recovery from a major disaster. Japan is having its problems too. There is no question that effective and efficient recovery is very hard to do. See Reconstruction Agency under reform a year on. Some excerpts from the article:

 Plagued by administrative disorganization, the Reconstruction Agency is revamping itself to accelerate recovery from the March 2011 disasters, ahead of the first anniversary of its launch Sunday. Designed to oversee the rebuilding of areas devastated by the massive earthquake, tsunami and nuclear accident, the agency was expected to guide related government agencies.

In reality, however, progress has been slow in housing reconstruction and decontamination of radiation-polluted areas.Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who has made postdisaster reconstruction a priority, along with economic revival, plans to improve coordination within the agency to better effect policies. “The agency will be revamped drastically with the vertically divided administration eliminated,” Abe said.

According to a colleague who has visited Japan, Given the scope of spatial area and many small cities the capacity issue is not surprising. There is a real need to support the urban planning function with more than physical planning. The need to put projects in the ground requires more than graphics. It requires collective effort of multiple stakeholders.

One more article on the problems of the Reconstruction Agency. Feb. 7.

What Are the Recovery Strategies and Plans for NY and NJ After H. Sandy?

We have had lights, cameras, but no action on long term recovery.

As we approach month 5 since Hurricane Sandy devastated large areas of coastal communities in N.Y. and N.J., there is surprising little news about FEMA’s strategy for facilitating recovery or the new role and functions of the Dept. of Housing and Urban Development.The news media have not been providing coverage to this topic.  And the two agencies named have been very quiet. If any of our readers have information, I would be glad to hear from them.

In my view, recovery has long been the neglected phase of emergency management, and most of the limited knowledge about long-term recovery in the U.S. that exists resides with the research and academic communities.  To my knowledge those communities have not been asked for advice and assistance by either FEMA or HUD.  Again, if you have information to the contrary please let me know.

Back in early November, 2012, I wrote a posting titled: Recovery Planning for NY and NJ, Some Ideas.  I think most of those suggestions are still valid and should be considered.  But time is wasting…….

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The Blog is Back!

The Diva is back! Thanks to those of you who expressed your willingness to help me keep the blog going.  Since this is a very small operation, it is easiest for me if you use the SUPPORT US button in the upper right hand corner to voluntarily offer support via the Pay Pal option. (I do not have the ability to maintain a subscriber system.)  Pay Pal will take various credit cards or you are welcome to mail a check to the address on the About page.  And you will get an email receipt for your donation.  Please contribute so I can recruit a helper and improve the range and content of this blog. Thanks.

SUPPLY CHAIN:  Last week the Diva attended the two-day exercise on Local Supply Chain Capacity in a Crisis, held in Arlington County, VA.  It was an excellent event and a verbatim transcript is being prepared.  When it is available, I will do a posting about it.

HURRICANE SANDY: Interesting article about long-term considerations from the scientific community’s perspective.

In the current issue of Emergency Management magazine (Jan./Feb.2012) there are several interesting articles on the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy. Both the hard copy and online versions are available at no cost.  See especially the editorial titled Lessons From Sandy. on page 10.

RESILIENCE: Interesting op-ed article in the NYTimes on Feb. 5th titled Forget sustainability; It’s About Resilience.

 

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