Philanthropy and Government Working Together

For those of you thinking of teaming government agencies with non-profit and philanthropic organizations, here is a new report that may be of interest. Issued by the USC Center on Philanthropy and Public Policy, the full title is Philanthropy and Government Working Together; The Role of Offices of Strategic Partnerships in Public Problem Solving.  The report is 35 pages long; it was released in 2013.

List of Federal Disaster Recovery Programs – from CRS

See the CRS report titled Federal Disaster Recovery Programs; Brief Summaries. CRS report RL31734. This 11 page report, dated August 2012, should be available soon via OpenCRS.com, but in the meantime I have included the full text of the report here: CRS-DisasterRecovery-Aug2012

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Good Example of Floodproofing High Rise Office Buildings

Bottom of Wall Street from FDR

Bottom of Wall Street from

From the NY Times on Feb. 20, Landlords in NYC . An Interesting account of how owners of high-priced commercial office buildings have taken mitigation measures in light of future flooding.  If you have money and are smart enough to think ahead about the costs and benefits of mitigation, the high rises can be protected.

Earlier this month (Feb. 14), the posting dealt with the concerns of the mayor of  Hoboken, N.J. about how to assure flood migitation for high rise residential structures, for moderate income residents.

 

 

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Debris as a Long-Term Recovery Problem

Huge amounts of debris, much of it in the Pacific ocean, was a major issue after the Sendai earthquake and tsunami in Japan.  Now we are seeing the U.S. version with massive amounts of debris in the Atlantic Ocean in the aftermath of H. Sandy. See this article from the AP:  Hurricane Sandy Debris Threatens Tourism In New Jersey, New York, Connecticut.  Since beach vacations are a major income source for the states affected, they are scrambling to make their beaches attractive and safe for visitors.  Some excerpts from the article:

On the surface, things look calm and placid. Just beneath the waterline, however, it’s a different story. Cars and sunken boats. Patio furniture. Pieces of docks. Entire houses. A grandfather clock, deposited in a marsh a mile from solid land. Hot tubs. Tons of sand. All displaced by Superstorm Sandy.The sunken debris presents an urgent safety issue. Swimmers could cut themselves on submerged junk, step on one of thousands of boardwalk nails ripped loose, or suffer neck or spinal injuries diving into solid objects. Boats could hit debris, pitching their occupants overboard, or in severe cases, sinking.

The cleanup won’t be easy, fast or cheap. “The amount of debris that needs to be removed is mind-boggling,” New Jersey Gov.

Chris Christie said, ticking off the statistics in his state: 1,400 vessels sunk, broken loose or destroyed during the storm.

One concern I have heard being voiced by people working in NJ to help with recovery is whether state and local officials are thinking about long-term economic needs and not just getting ready for this summer’s vacation business.

FEMA- when, why and how it was created

Every week, the blog gets queries about FEMA – when is was created, why, and its functions. So I am bringing up an older posting that addresses those questions.

If you are curious about when, why, and how FEMA was created, I recommend this well-researched, and objective account of the history of emergency management in the U.S. before and since the formation of FEMA: Emergency Management; the American Experience, 1900-2010 (second edition);  2012.

Note that either a hard copy or the ebook version is available from the publisher and from Amazon.

Disclosure: the Diva is the editor of this book.

Disaster Recovery- Russian Style

Among the several articles on the clearly serious new threat – meteors and asteroids – is this article in the Washington Post today: After the Meteor, Some in Russia Prepare to Clean Up.

My initial reaction was to chuckle, but then I realized it is a sad commentary on Russian emergency management. I think one can say it shows a fundamental lack of trust between government and its citizens, and then it shows  bad communications, bad science, and the misuse of religion. Other than that they seem to be muddling through. Some excerpts:

As early as Friday evening, the governor had announced that, throughout the city, 200,000 square meters of glass needed replacing. That’s just about 50 acres’ worth — all of it to be paid for by the government. That no one could have made such a calculation with any degree of accuracy in just a few hours was beside the point. Here was an unexpected opportunity to place a very large order.

Yurevich estimated the total damage at about $33 million, but several officials suggested that figure will rise.

‘Force majeure’ circumstances are always a gift to the authorities,” said Gleb Pavlovsky, a political consultant in Moscow, “because you can just write off everything that’s stolen.

Sergei Parkhomenko, a former science editor turned political writer, speaking on the Ekho Moskvy radio station, said authorities had lived up to popular expectations.

“As we can see, the first reaction is this: ‘Everybody lies,’ ” he said. “The second: ‘Everything is stolen.’ That’s what we hear in response to various statements by all officials — local, regional and federal. People are treated with great disdain, and there is a huge variety of fantasies, fears, some panic and so on. Why is this happening? From distrust.”

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“Planetary Security” is the term HSWire coined for this article , published on February 18, about the threat of meteors and asteroids.  I guess someone will have to design a whole new field of study!

The Pending Sequester and its Effects on FEMA

WORKFORCE

Among the issues that are bothersome in this field is the educated workforce Issue.  After we provide higher education in emergency management to a sizable number of people, and after those people gain employment in the appropriate jobs, budget cuts – for various reasons, some of which are ust political (e.g., sequester)  — result in a reduction of that skilled workforce.

This point was reinforced for me in the newly released GAO report on future risks, reported on in the Washington Post on Feb. 14:see Another GAO report says the U.S. government is facing a shortage of skilled workers. Some excerpts:

Shortages of employees with certain crucial skills and the pending loss of many experienced workers to retirement remain major management challenges for the government, although progress has been made in some areas, according to a report issued Thursday.What the Government Accountability Office has called “strategic human capital management” remains on its high-risk list, where it has been in every such biennial report since 2001.

“Addressing complex challenges such as disaster response, national and homeland security, and economic stability requires a high-quality federal workforce able to work seamlessly with other agencies, levels of government, and across sectors,” the report said.“However, current budget and long-term fiscal pressures, coupled with a potential wave of employee retirements that could produce gaps in leadership and institutional knowledge, threaten the government’s capacity to effectively address these and many other evolving, national issues,” it added.

The full text of the GAO report (34 pp) can be found here.

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CUTS IN RELIEF re H. SANDY

Here is one take on what mandatory cuts to FEMA would do to harm victims of H. Sandy, who have just begun to get needed relief from storm damage.

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FULL EFFECTS OF SEQUESTER: More details about the economic risks are in this Report on Sequestration by House Appropriations Committee Democrats; Feb. 13, 2013. Full text of the 36 page report.

Floodproofing High Rise Buildings

Posted via email from hobokencondos's posterous

When a densely populated urban area contains mostly high rise dwellings, selecting mitigation measures to reduce future floods is a major challenge.  Here is one mayor’s approach: Hoboken Mayor Seeks Storm Protection More Suitable for High-Rise Buildings. Excerpts from the NY Time article on Feb. 12 follow:

The mayor of this city of 50,000 across the Hudson River from New York, badly damaged by the storm, is pushing federal and state officials to make it a test case for a new model of hurricane resilience, one that could be translated to other cities in the Northeast that rising seas have increasingly turned into flood plains.

Most bluntly, Mayor Dawn Zimmer said, that means accepting and planning for the likelihood that most residents will not evacuate, even under an official order. And it requires adjusting federal flood-insurance guidelines to recognize that it is not possible to elevate an entire city. About two-thirds of Hoboken lies in the flood zone on new federal maps, but apart from the rare single-family homes, most buildings are apartment complexes or attached houses that cannot easily be mounted on pilings.

“The rules don’t work,” Mayor Zimmer said. “They’re looking at a fairly suburban approach. We need to carve out an urban approach. Because today it’s Hoboken, tomorrow, Boston.”

Thanks to Bill Cumming for this citation.

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